Indra Prakash Gottipati — AI / Platform Engineer

I build retrieval systemsand then measure them.

Most RAG systems fail on precision, not recall. So I build the evaluation harness first and the architecture second. On a production search service for a US state government agency that took answered-accuracy from 40% to 88% — and cut confidently-wrong answers from 46 to 2.

Portrait of Indra Prakash Gottipati
Lead AI Engineer
Unnanu · Austin, TX (remote)
Answered accuracy40%88%
Wrong answers462
Abstain recall18%97%
Gold set85 queries

01 Now

Lead AI Engineer at Unnanu, building search that abstains instead of guessing.

I joined in January 2025 as an intern and now lead the AI work. Day to day that means retrieval quality, the evaluation apparatus that proves it, self-hosted LLM serving, and the multi-cloud machinery that lets a customer deploy the whole thing into their own account without an engineer on the call.

The through-line is refusing to ship a number I can't defend. A search system that answers 90% of questions with 40% accuracy is worse than one that answers half and is honest about the rest — especially in government work, where a confident wrong answer is a compliance problem.

02 Selected work

Four things worth reading about.

2026

Confidence-gated retrieval for a government search service

Rebuilt retrieval as a confidence-ordered cascade where the model selects catalog rows rather than free-writing SQL, and abstains below both a confidence floor and an absolute lexical floor. Five measured rounds: 9% → 17% → 38% → 77% → 88%.

.NET 10 · EF Core
Azure SQL · Groq
Zero-wrong-answer gate

2026

The evaluation harness, and a four-lane ablation

Curated gold set, p@1/p@3, facet-F1 and abstain-recall scoring, pooled candidates, LLM adjudication, frozen corpus manifests. Then compared four retrieval strategies on one corpus to find out which part of the pipeline was actually earning its keep — see Figure 1.

Python · Pandas
Gold-set curation
Ablation & adjudication

2026

Multi-cloud tenant provisioning

A walkthrough service plus a Terraform-driven worker that stands up a customer's search project inside their own GCP, AWS or Azure account, over whichever of SQL Server, PostgreSQL or MySQL they already run. Dry-run mode rehearses a deployment before touching real infrastructure.

.NET · Terraform
GCP · AWS · Azure
Tri-dialect schema

2025—26

Five-modality ingestion, and LLM serving on Apple Silicon

Document, audio, image, video and web pipelines on RabbitMQ with dead-letter recovery and worker supervision — a 100-file batch went from ~5 hours to 45–90 minutes. Served Qwen models across a 5-node exo/MLX cluster behind an OpenAI-compatible endpoint, with a per-call spend ledger.

FastAPI · RabbitMQ
Docling · Whisper
exo · MLX · LoRA

03 Figure 1

Four retrieval strategies, one corpus, one gold set.

Same database, same queries, one build — only the retrieval layer differs. The bar is accuracy on answers the system chose to commit to; the right column is how many of those commitments were wrong. The gate is simple: ship nothing that commits a confident falsehood.

Answered accuracy vs. wrong commitments n = 85 gold queries
v1rule-based
3.3%
29 wrong · gate FAIL
v2weighted catalog
93.3%
2 wrong · gate PASS
v3LLM-authored SQL
32.2%
40 wrong · gate FAIL
v4vector / RAG
46.3%
36 wrong · gate FAIL

The catch: vector was the best retriever in the set — it could reach 97% of the corpus, where the hand-curated catalog reached only 35%. Curation buys precision and caps recall; embeddings buy recall and drift into confident error. Recall and precision were living in different components, so I stopped picking a lane and composed them: retrieve wide with vectors, then make the evidence clear a bar before committing — otherwise abstain and say so.

04 Negative results

Things I tried that made it worse, and reverted.

I keep these because the reverts are what stop a team re-litigating the same idea in six months — and because an engineer who only reports wins hasn't measured anything.

05 Stack

What I reach for.

Retrieval & LLM

  • RAG, hybrid search, BM25
  • Cross-encoder reranking
  • BGE-M3, text-embedding-3-large
  • Qdrant, Chroma, FAISS
  • Eval harnesses — p@k, nDCG, abstention
  • LangChain, LangGraph

Serving & ops

  • exo, MLX, Ollama
  • LoRA fine-tuning
  • Groq, Azure OpenAI, Gemini
  • Whisper, pyannote
  • Spend & latency observability
  • Request-level tracing

Backend

  • Python, FastAPI
  • C#, ASP.NET Core (.NET 8/10)
  • EF Core
  • RabbitMQ
  • Azure SQL, PostgreSQL, MySQL
  • Redis, SignalR

Frontend

  • TypeScript
  • React 19
  • Next.js 16
  • Tailwind
  • Chrome extensions (MV3)
  • Slack Bolt, OAuth 2.0

Cloud & delivery

  • Terraform
  • GCP — Cloud Run, Artifact Registry
  • Azure — App Service, Key Vault, ACR
  • AWS
  • Docker, multi-stage builds
  • Azure DevOps, GitHub Actions

Practice

  • Gold-set construction
  • Ablation studies
  • Managed identity, OIDC deploys
  • xUnit, Vitest, Playwright
  • WCAG 2.1 AA / Section 508
  • ADRs and decision logs

06 Contact

Open to new roles

AI/ML engineering, AI platform, search & relevance, forward-deployed.

Based in India and happy to relocate — customer travel is fine too. If you're working on retrieval quality, evaluation infrastructure, or getting AI systems to run inside someone else's cloud, I'd like to hear about it.